Cymbopogon refractus

Cymbopogon refractus, also known as Barbed Wire Grass, is a perennial grass species native to Australia. It is a member of the Poaceae family, which includes a wide variety of grasses.

Description

Cymbopogon refractus is characterized by its wiry, tough stems and sharp, barbed seed heads. The plant typically grows to a height of 0.6 to 1.5 meters. Its leaves are narrow and linear, measuring 10 to 30 cm in length. The inflorescence, or flower cluster, is a compound panicle, with numerous small spikelets that are sharply pointed and barbed.

Distribution and Habitat

Cymbopogon refractus is widely distributed across Australia, particularly in the states of New South Wales, Queensland, and Victoria. It is commonly found in open woodland and grassland habitats, often on rocky slopes and ridges. The species is well adapted to dry conditions and can tolerate poor, shallow soils.

Uses

While not typically used for culinary purposes, Cymbopogon refractus has been used in traditional Aboriginal medicine. The leaves are often used to make a tea that is believed to have medicinal properties. In addition, the tough stems of the plant have been used to make baskets and other woven items.

Conservation Status

Cymbopogon refractus is not currently listed as threatened or endangered. However, like many native grasses, it is susceptible to habitat loss due to land clearing and the spread of invasive species.

See Also

• Cymbopogon
• Poaceae
• Flora of Australia