Ear instillation

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Ear Instillation[edit | edit source]

File:Ear instillation.jpg
Ear instillation process

Ear instillation, also known as aural instillation, is a medical procedure in which liquid medication is administered into the ear canal. This method is commonly used to treat various ear conditions such as ear infections, ear pain, and ear wax buildup.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The ear instillation procedure involves the following steps:

1. Preparation: The patient is positioned comfortably with the affected ear facing upwards.

2. Cleaning: The ear canal is cleaned to remove any excess ear wax or debris that may hinder the absorption of the medication.

3. Medication Administration: The liquid medication is carefully instilled into the ear canal using a dropper or a syringe.

4. Positioning: After instillation, the patient is instructed to remain in the same position for a few minutes to allow the medication to penetrate deep into the ear.

5. Post-Procedure Care: Patients are advised to avoid touching or inserting anything into the ear canal after the instillation to prevent contamination.

Indications[edit | edit source]

Ear instillation is commonly used for the following conditions:

  • Ear Infections: Antibiotic ear drops are often prescribed to treat bacterial ear infections.
  • Ear Pain: Analgesic ear drops can help alleviate ear pain and discomfort.
  • Ear Wax Buildup: Ear drops containing cerumenolytic agents are used to soften and facilitate the removal of ear wax.

Complications[edit | edit source]

While ear instillation is generally considered safe, some potential complications may include:

  • Allergic Reactions: Patients with allergies to certain medications may experience allergic reactions.
  • Irritation: Some individuals may experience mild irritation or burning sensation in the ear after instillation.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD