Eastern Shore of Virginia
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== Eastern Shore of Virginia ==
The Eastern Shore of Virginia is a region of the U.S. state of Virginia that is part of the larger Delmarva Peninsula. It is separated from the rest of Virginia by the Chesapeake Bay and is bordered to the east by the Atlantic Ocean. The region comprises two counties: Accomack and Northampton.
Geography[edit | edit source]
The Eastern Shore of Virginia is characterized by its flat, low-lying terrain and extensive coastline. The region is known for its barrier islands, marshes, and estuaries. The Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel connects the Eastern Shore to the Hampton Roads region of Virginia, providing a vital transportation link.
History[edit | edit source]
The Eastern Shore has a rich history dating back to the early Native American inhabitants. It was one of the first areas in Virginia to be settled by Europeans in the early 17th century. The region played a significant role in the American Civil War, with both Union and Confederate forces vying for control.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of the Eastern Shore is largely based on agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The region is known for its production of seafood, particularly blue crabs, oysters, and clams. Agriculture includes the cultivation of soybeans, corn, and vegetables.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
The population of the Eastern Shore is diverse, with a mix of long-time residents and newer arrivals. The region has a higher percentage of African American residents compared to the rest of Virginia. The largest towns are Chincoteague, Onancock, and Cape Charles.
Education[edit | edit source]
The Eastern Shore is served by several public school districts, including Accomack County Public Schools and Northampton County Public Schools. Higher education is provided by the Eastern Shore Community College.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The culture of the Eastern Shore is influenced by its history and geography. The region is known for its folk music, seafood cuisine, and watermen traditions. Annual events such as the Chincoteague Pony Swim and the Eastern Shore Seafood Festival attract visitors from across the country.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
In addition to the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel, the Eastern Shore is served by U.S. Route 13, which runs the length of the peninsula. The region also has several small airports and marinas that facilitate travel and commerce.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Delmarva Peninsula
- Chesapeake Bay
- Chincoteague, Virginia
- Cape Charles, Virginia
- Accomack County, Virginia
- Northampton County, Virginia
- Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel
Categories[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
