Flavones

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Flavones are a class of flavonoids based on the backbone of 2-phenylchromen-4-one (2-phenyl-1-benzopyran-4-one) shown on the right. They are mainly found in the herbs and fruits of the plant family Apiaceae such as parsley, thyme, and celery.

Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]

Flavones are known for their distinctive yellow color, which is derived from their chemical structure. The basic structure of flavones consists of two phenyl groups (benzene rings) and a heterocyclic ring. This structure is also known as a 2-phenylchromen-4-one.

Natural Occurrence[edit | edit source]

Flavones are widely distributed in the plant kingdom. They are mainly found in the herbs and fruits of the plant family Apiaceae, such as parsley, thyme, and celery. Other sources of flavones include chamomile, mint, and rosemary.

Health Benefits[edit | edit source]

Flavones have been studied for their potential health benefits. They are known to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties. Some studies suggest that flavones may also have neuroprotective effects.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Flavones Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD