Fluorocholine

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Fluorocholine (also known as 18F-fluorocholine, FCH, or fluoromethylcholine) is a radiopharmaceutical used in medical imaging. It is a choline analog where the hydrogen atom is replaced by the radioisotope fluorine-18. Fluorocholine is used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging to detect cancer and other diseases.

Chemistry[edit | edit source]

Fluorocholine is a choline analog, meaning it has a similar structure to choline but with one key difference: one of the hydrogen atoms in choline is replaced by fluorine-18, a radioisotope. This modification allows fluorocholine to be used in PET imaging.

Medical uses[edit | edit source]

Fluorocholine is used in PET imaging to detect diseases such as cancer. It is particularly useful in detecting prostate cancer, as the cancer cells take up choline to a greater extent than normal cells. By using fluorocholine, doctors can see where the cancer cells are in the body and how active they are.

Production[edit | edit source]

Fluorocholine is produced by substituting a hydrogen atom in choline with fluorine-18. This is done using a nuclear reactor and a process called nuclear transmutation.

See also[edit | edit source]

Fluorocholine Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD