Focșani
Focșani is a city and municipality in Vrancea County, located in eastern Romania. It is the capital of Vrancea County and is situated near the confluence of the Milcov River and the Putna River. The city has a population of approximately 79,315, making it the 28th most populous city in Romania.
History[edit | edit source]
Focșani was first mentioned in 1434 in a document issued by Vlad II Dracul, the ruler of Wallachia. The city has a rich history, with significant events such as the Battle of Focșani taking place in the region during the Russo-Turkish War.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Focșani is located in the eastern part of Romania, near the Carpathian Mountains. The city is surrounded by hills and vineyards, which are part of the famous Vrancea wine region. The city's location near the confluence of the Milcov and Putna rivers provides it with a rich and diverse natural environment.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Focșani is diverse, with industries such as textile, food, construction, and wine production playing significant roles. The city is known for its wine production, particularly the Fetească neagră and Fetească albă varieties.
Healthcare[edit | edit source]
Focșani is home to several medical facilities, including the Emergency Hospital "St. Pantelimon" Focșani, which provides a wide range of medical services to the city's residents. The city also has several pharmacies and private medical practices.
Education[edit | edit source]
Focșani has a well-developed education system, with numerous schools, high schools, and vocational training centers. The city is also home to the Spiru Haret University, which offers a variety of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Focșani is known for its rich cultural heritage. The city hosts several cultural events throughout the year, including the Focșani Art Festival and the International Wine Contest. The city is also home to the Vrancea County Museum, which houses a collection of historical and archaeological artifacts.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD