Four Evangelists

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Authors of the four canonical gospels of the New Testament

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Title
Official name
Born
Died
Cause of death
Resting place

The Four Evangelists are the authors attributed with the creation of the four canonical Gospels in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. These texts are the Gospel of Matthew, the Gospel of Mark, the Gospel of Luke, and the Gospel of John. The term "evangelist" comes from the Greek word "euangelion," meaning "good news" or "gospel."

The Evangelists

Matthew

Matthew the Apostle is traditionally identified as the author of the Gospel of Matthew. He was one of the twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ and is often depicted with a winged man or angel, symbolizing his focus on the humanity of Christ.

Mark

Mark the Evangelist is credited with writing the Gospel of Mark. He is believed to have been a companion of both Peter and Paul. Mark is often symbolized by a winged lion, representing courage and monarchy.

Luke

Luke the Evangelist is the author of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles. He was a physician and a companion of Paul the Apostle. Luke is symbolized by a winged ox or bull, representing sacrifice, service, and strength.

John

John the Apostle is traditionally identified as the author of the Gospel of John. He was one of the twelve apostles and is often referred to as the "Beloved Disciple." John is symbolized by an eagle, representing the high-soaring, theological nature of his gospel.

Symbolism

The symbols associated with the Four Evangelists are derived from the Book of Ezekiel and the Book of Revelation. These symbols are a man, a lion, an ox, and an eagle. They are often depicted in Christian art and iconography.

Importance

The Four Evangelists are of paramount importance in Christianity as their writings form the core of the New Testament. Their gospels provide the primary accounts of the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Related Pages

• Gospel
• New Testament
• Apostles
• Christian art
• Iconography
• Jesus Christ