Gummibär
Gummibär is a popular confectionery product, widely known as a gummy bear. Gummy bears are small, fruit gum candies, similar to a jelly baby in some English-speaking countries. The candy is roughly 2 cm (0.8 in) long and shaped in the form of a bear. The gummy bear is one of many gummies, popular gelatin-based candies sold in a variety of shapes and flavors.
The origin of the gummy bear is traced back to Germany in the early 20th century. The first gummy bears were created by Hans Riegel Sr., a confectioner from Bonn, Germany, who founded the company Haribo in 1920. The Haribo original gummy bears are called Gummibärchen, which is German for "little gummy bear".
Gummy bears are made from a mixture of sugar, glucose syrup, starch, flavoring, food coloring, citric acid, and gelatin. The process of making gummy bears involves heating the ingredients, pouring them into bear-shaped molds, and then cooling them to set. The texture of gummy bears is very chewy due to the gelatin, a protein produced from animal collagen.
Gummy bears are available in a wide range of colors and flavors. The traditional flavors include raspberry (red), orange (orange), strawberry (green), pineapple (colorless), and lemon (yellow). Over the years, many variations of gummy bears have emerged, including sour, sugar-free, and multivitamin versions.
Gummy bears have become a staple in candy stores and are popular among people of all ages. They have also inspired various products, including gummy candies in different shapes, such as worms and rings, and have been incorporated into other sweets, like ice cream and cakes.
The popularity of gummy bears has transcended the realm of confectionery. They have become cultural icons, featured in songs, films, and even video games. The gummy bear's appeal lies in its cute shape, vibrant colors, and delicious taste, making it a beloved treat around the world.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD