Gustav Adolf Michaelis

Karl Christian Aubel - Portrait Gustav Adolf Michaelis

Gustav Adolf Michaelis (1798–1848) was a prominent German obstetrician and gynecologist known for his contributions to the field of obstetrics and the study of pelvimetry. He is particularly recognized for his work on the Michaelis' rhomboid, an anatomical feature of the female pelvis.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Gustav Adolf Michaelis was born on July 15, 1798, in Kiel, Germany. He pursued his medical studies at the University of Kiel, where he developed a keen interest in obstetrics and gynecology. After completing his education, Michaelis furthered his training in various medical institutions across Europe.

Career[edit | edit source]

Michaelis began his professional career as a lecturer at the University of Kiel, where he eventually became a professor of obstetrics. His research primarily focused on the anatomy of the female pelvis and the mechanics of childbirth. Michaelis' work in pelvimetry, the measurement of the dimensions and capacity of the pelvis, was groundbreaking and significantly advanced the understanding of childbirth complications.

Michaelis' Rhomboid[edit | edit source]

One of Michaelis' most notable contributions is the identification and description of the Michaelis' rhomboid, also known as the "rhomboid of Michaelis." This anatomical feature is a diamond-shaped area on the lower back of the female pelvis, which is used as a reference point in obstetrics to assess the size and shape of the pelvis. The identification of this feature has been crucial in understanding and managing labor and delivery.

Publications[edit | edit source]

Michaelis authored several influential texts and papers on obstetrics and pelvimetry. His works were widely recognized and respected in the medical community, contributing to the advancement of obstetric practices.

Death and Legacy[edit | edit source]

Gustav Adolf Michaelis passed away on August 8, 1848. Despite his relatively short life, his contributions to obstetrics have had a lasting impact. The Michaelis' rhomboid remains a fundamental concept in the study of pelvic anatomy and childbirth.