Hickey
A hickey, also known as a love bite or kiss mark, is a temporary red or purple mark on a person's skin resulting from kissing or sucking by their lover. It is caused by the rupture of small blood vessels (capillaries) beneath the skin due to the pressure applied during the act. Hickies are not related to acne, which is a common skin condition characterized by inflamed elevations of the skin, including pustules and papules.
Formation[edit | edit source]
A hickey forms when the pressure from sucking or biting on the skin causes the capillaries beneath the skin's surface to rupture, releasing blood into the surrounding tissue. This blood accumulates and clots, forming a red or purple mark on the skin. The coloration and intensity of a hickey depend on factors such as the individual's skin type, the amount of pressure applied, and the duration of the sucking or biting action.
Healing and Duration[edit | edit source]
Hickies are generally harmless and do not require medical attention. They typically heal on their own within one to two weeks, depending on the size and severity of the mark. As the body reabsorbs the blood from the damaged capillaries, the color of the hickey gradually fades and eventually disappears. However, the healing process may vary between individuals and may be influenced by factors such as age, general health, and the presence of any underlying medical conditions.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
While there is no specific treatment for hickies, some home remedies and self-care measures may help speed up the healing process and reduce discomfort:
- Cold compress: Applying a cold compress or ice pack to the affected area within the first 24-48 hours can help constrict blood vessels and reduce swelling, potentially minimizing the size and intensity of the hickey.
- Warm compress: After the first 48 hours, applying a warm compress to the hickey can help promote blood circulation and aid in the healing process.
- Massage: Gently massaging the affected area may help break up blood clots and stimulate blood flow, potentially reducing the duration of the hickey.
- Over-the-counter pain relievers: If the hickey is painful or swollen, over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen may provide relief.
- Concealment: If desired, makeup or clothing can be used to temporarily conceal the hickey until it heals.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
To prevent hickies, individuals can communicate with their partners about their preferences and establish boundaries regarding kissing or sucking on the skin. It is important to respect each person's comfort level and to avoid engaging in activities that may cause unwanted marks or injuries.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD