Inferior gluteal veins
Inferior Gluteal Veins (Vena Gluteae Inferiores) are veins that accompany the inferior gluteal artery and drain the gluteus maximus muscle. They are part of the venous system in the human body.
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The term "Inferior Gluteal Veins" is derived from Latin. "Inferior" means lower, "Gluteal" refers to the buttock, and "Veins" are blood vessels that carry blood towards the heart.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The Inferior Gluteal Veins begin at the upper part of the gluteus maximus muscle, and exit the pelvis through the greater sciatic foramen, below the piriformis muscle. They then drain into the internal iliac vein.
Function[edit | edit source]
The primary function of the Inferior Gluteal Veins is to drain deoxygenated blood and waste products from the gluteus maximus muscle.
Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]
Inferior Gluteal Veins can be involved in various medical conditions, such as deep vein thrombosis and varicose veins. Understanding their anatomy and function is crucial in the diagnosis and treatment of these conditions.
Related Terms[edit | edit source]
- Inferior Gluteal Artery
- Gluteus Maximus Muscle
- Greater Sciatic Foramen
- Piriformis Muscle
- Internal Iliac Vein
- Deep Vein Thrombosis
- Varicose Veins
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD