Irish Sea

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Irish Sea[edit | edit source]

The Irish Sea is a sea that separates the island of Ireland and Great Britain. It is connected to the Celtic Sea in the south by St George's Channel, and to the Atlantic Ocean in the north by the North Channel. The sea is of significant importance for marine biology, geology, and maritime history.

Geography[edit | edit source]

The Irish Sea covers an area of about 45,000 square kilometers and is approximately 200 kilometers long and 150 kilometers wide. It is relatively shallow, with an average depth of 70 meters. The sea is bordered by several islands, including the Isle of Man, Anglesey, and the Isles of Scilly.

Marine Life[edit | edit source]

The Irish Sea is home to a diverse range of marine life, including various species of fish, mammals, and birds. Notable species include the harbour porpoise, grey seal, and common dolphin. The sea also supports a variety of seabirds, such as the Atlantic puffin, northern gannet, and common guillemot.

Human Interaction[edit | edit source]

The Irish Sea has been a vital trade route for centuries, connecting the United Kingdom and Ireland. It is also used for recreation, including sailing, fishing, and swimming. However, human activities have also led to environmental issues, such as overfishing, pollution, and climate change.

Health Implications[edit | edit source]

The Irish Sea's health implications are primarily related to its marine pollution. Pollutants can accumulate in the food chain, potentially affecting human health through the consumption of contaminated seafood. Additionally, the sea's recreational uses can pose health risks, such as drowning and hypothermia.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD