John Archer (American politician)

John Archer Maryland

John Archer (May 5, 1741 – September 28, 1810) was an American physician and politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland's 6th congressional district. He was a member of the Democratic-Republican Party.

Early life and education

John Archer was born on May 5, 1741, near Churchville in the Province of Maryland, which was then part of British America. He pursued classical studies and graduated from Princeton University in 1760. He later studied medicine and received his medical degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 1768, becoming one of the first recipients of a medical degree in the American colonies.

Medical career

Archer began his medical practice in Harford County, Maryland. He was known for his contributions to the medical field and was a respected physician in his community. He also served as a surgeon during the American Revolutionary War.

Political career

Archer's political career began when he was elected to the Maryland House of Delegates, where he served from 1777 to 1779. He was later elected to the United States House of Representatives, representing Maryland's 6th congressional district from March 4, 1801, to March 3, 1807. During his tenure, he was a member of the Democratic-Republican Party and supported the policies of Thomas Jefferson.

Personal life and legacy

John Archer married Catherine Harris, and they had several children, including Stevenson Archer, who also became a prominent politician. Archer passed away on September 28, 1810, near Churchville, and was buried in the family cemetery.

Archer's legacy includes his contributions to both the medical and political fields. His descendants continued to play significant roles in American politics and public service.

See also

• List of United States representatives from Maryland
• Maryland's 6th congressional district
• Democratic-Republican Party (United States)

References

Template:Maryland's 6th congressional district |- style="text-align:center;"

|style="width:30%;" rowspan="1"|Preceded by

George Baer Jr.

| style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"| Member of the [[List of United States representatives from {{{state}}}|U.S. House of Representatives]]
from [[{{{state}}}'s congressional district]]
1801–1807

| style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"| Succeeded by

Nicholas R. Moore

|-