Khmer Krom

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia


Khmer Krom are an ethnic group of Cambodia, primarily residing in the southern regions of Vietnam. They are recognized as the indigenous people of the Mekong Delta. The term "Khmer Krom" translates to "Lower Khmer," or "Southern Khmer."

History[edit | edit source]

The history of the Khmer Krom dates back to the pre-Angkorian period when the Mekong Delta was under the control of the Khmer Empire. The region was later annexed by Vietnam in the 17th century, leading to a significant shift in the cultural and political landscape of the Khmer Krom.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The culture of the Khmer Krom is deeply rooted in their Khmer heritage. They practice Theravada Buddhism, the dominant form of Buddhism in Cambodia, and their language, Khmer Krom, is a dialect of the Khmer language. Traditional Khmer Krom music, dance, and art forms play a significant role in their cultural identity.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

The Khmer Krom population is estimated to be between 1.3 and 2 million. They primarily reside in the Mekong Delta region of Vietnam, with significant communities also found in Cambodia and other parts of Southeast Asia.

Human Rights Issues[edit | edit source]

The Khmer Krom have faced significant human rights issues, particularly in Vietnam. These include restrictions on their freedom of expression, assembly, and association, as well as their right to maintain their cultural identity and practices.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD