Lake Erie AVA

Lake Erie AVA

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Official name	Lake Erie American Viticultural Area
Other names
Type	American Viticultural Area
Year established	1983
Years of wine industry
Country	United States
Part of	Ohio, New York, Pennsylvania
Other regions in Ohio, New York, Pennsylvania
Sub-regions
Location

The Lake Erie AVA (American Viticultural Area) is a designated wine grape-growing region in the United States that encompasses the southern shore of Lake Erie and spans across three states: Ohio, New York, and Pennsylvania. Established in 1983, the Lake Erie AVA is known for its favorable climate and soil conditions that support a variety of grape cultivars.

Geography and Climate

The Lake Erie AVA covers a total area of approximately 223,200 acres, with around 42,000 acres planted with vineyards. The region benefits from the moderating effect of Lake Erie, which helps to extend the growing season and protect the vines from early frosts. The climate is classified as a cool climate, which is ideal for growing both Vitis vinifera and Vitis labrusca grape varieties.

Soil

The soil in the Lake Erie AVA is predominantly composed of glacial till, with a mix of clay, sand, and gravel. This well-drained soil is conducive to viticulture, providing the necessary nutrients and support for healthy vine growth.

Grape Varieties

The Lake Erie AVA is known for producing a wide range of grape varieties, including both native American grapes and European Vitis vinifera varieties. Some of the most commonly grown grapes in the region include:

• Concord
• Niagara
• Catawba
• Delaware
• Vidal blanc
• Chardonnay
• Riesling
• Cabernet Franc

Wineries

The Lake Erie AVA is home to numerous wineries that produce a diverse array of wines, from sweet and fruity to dry and complex. The region's wineries often participate in wine trails and festivals, attracting tourists and wine enthusiasts.

Related Pages

• American Viticultural Area
• Lake Erie
• Ohio wine
• New York wine
• Pennsylvania wine
• Concord (grape)
• Niagara (grape)
• Catawba (grape)
• Delaware (grape)
• Vidal blanc
• Chardonnay
• Riesling
• Cabernet Franc

See Also

• Wine
• Viticulture
• Winemaking