Li Zhisui

Li Zhisui pic

Li Zhisui (1919–1995) was a Chinese physician who served as the personal physician to Mao Zedong, the founding father of the People's Republic of China. He is best known for his memoir, The Private Life of Chairman Mao, which provides a detailed account of Mao's personal life and the inner workings of the Chinese Communist Party.

Early Life and Education

Li Zhisui was born in 1919 in Beijing, China. He came from a family of doctors and was encouraged to pursue a career in medicine. Li studied at the Peking Union Medical College, one of the most prestigious medical schools in China, where he received his medical degree.

Career

After completing his education, Li Zhisui worked in various hospitals in China. His career took a significant turn in 1954 when he was appointed as the personal physician to Mao Zedong. This position placed him in close proximity to one of the most powerful figures in modern Chinese history.

Personal Physician to Mao Zedong

As Mao's personal physician, Li Zhisui had unprecedented access to the Chairman. He was responsible for Mao's health and well-being, which included managing his medical treatments and advising him on health-related matters. Li's role also involved traveling with Mao and being present during important political events.

The Private Life of Chairman Mao

After Mao's death in 1976, Li Zhisui emigrated to the United States. In 1994, he published his memoir, The Private Life of Chairman Mao. The book provides a candid and often controversial look at Mao's personal habits, health issues, and the political intrigues within the Chinese Communist Party. It has been both praised for its detailed account and criticized for its portrayal of Mao.

Later Life and Death

Li Zhisui spent his later years in the United States, where he continued to practice medicine. He passed away in 1995.

Legacy

Li Zhisui's memoir remains a significant source of information about Mao Zedong and the inner workings of the Chinese Communist Party. It has contributed to the understanding of Mao's leadership and the political dynamics of the time.

See Also

• Mao Zedong
• The Private Life of Chairman Mao
• Chinese Communist Party
• Peking Union Medical College