List of German states by life expectancy

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Life expectancy map of Germany 2020-2022 for males -names
Life expectancy map of Germany 2020-2022 for females -names
Life expectancy by WBG -Germany
Life expectancy by WBG -Germany -diff
Life expectancy in Germany

List of German states by life expectancy provides an overview of the average life expectancy at birth of residents in each of the 16 federal states (Länder) of Germany. Life expectancy is a key indicator used to gauge the overall health and quality of life of a population in a specific area. It reflects the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if current mortality rates continue to apply. This list can vary over time due to changes in healthcare quality, lifestyle, economic conditions, and social factors.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Germany is known for its high standard of living and advanced healthcare system, which contributes to its residents' long life expectancy. However, there are regional disparities across the country, influenced by various factors including income levels, employment rates, education, access to healthcare services, and lifestyle choices such as diet and physical activity.

List of States[edit | edit source]

The following is a list of the German states sorted by life expectancy from highest to lowest. Please note that the data might vary slightly depending on the source and the year of the data collection.

  1. Baden-Württemberg
  2. Bavaria (Bayern)
  3. Hesse (Hessen)
  4. Hamburg
  5. Berlin
  6. Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz)
  7. Saarland
  8. Schleswig-Holstein
  9. Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen)
  10. Bremen
  11. North Rhine-Westphalia (Nordrhein-Westfalen)
  12. Saxony (Sachsen)
  13. Thuringia (Thüringen)
  14. Saxony-Anhalt (Sachsen-Anhalt)
  15. Brandenburg
  16. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Factors Influencing Life Expectancy[edit | edit source]

Several factors contribute to the differences in life expectancy across the German states. These include, but are not limited to:

  • Economic Conditions: States with higher average incomes and lower unemployment rates tend to have higher life expectancy.
  • Healthcare Access: Availability and accessibility of healthcare services play a crucial role.
  • Education: Higher levels of education are associated with healthier lifestyles and better access to healthcare.
  • Lifestyle Choices: Smoking, alcohol consumption, diet, and physical activity significantly impact life expectancy.
  • Environmental Factors: Air quality and access to green spaces can also influence health outcomes.

Challenges and Initiatives[edit | edit source]

To address the disparities in life expectancy, various initiatives and policies are being implemented at both the federal and state levels. These include efforts to improve healthcare access, promote healthy lifestyles, and reduce economic inequalities.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

The list of German states by life expectancy highlights the regional differences within the country and underscores the importance of addressing the underlying factors contributing to these disparities. By focusing on improving healthcare access, economic conditions, and lifestyle choices, Germany can continue to enhance the quality of life for all its residents.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD