MDPEA
MDPEA (Methylenedioxyphenethylamine) is a psychoactive drug and research chemical belonging to the phenethylamine class. It is also known as 3,4-methylenedioxyphenethylamine. MDPEA is closely related to a series of well-known psychedelics and stimulants such as MDMA (ecstasy), MDEA (Eve), and MBDB. However, unlike these more famous relatives, MDPEA itself does not possess significant psychoactive properties in typical doses.
The compound is of interest primarily for its role in the synthesis of more potent psychedelic drugs and for its potential use in neuroscience research to understand the serotonin system. MDPEA acts as a weak serotonin releasing agent but lacks the potency of its more famous counterparts in affecting neurotransmitter release.
Chemistry[edit | edit source]
MDPEA is part of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, which is characterized by a methylenedioxy group (a oxygen bridge between the 3 and 4 positions) attached to a phenethylamine backbone. This structural feature is associated with a variety of psychoactive effects, primarily due to the interaction with the brain's serotonin system.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
The pharmacological action of MDPEA is not well understood, partly because it has been studied less extensively than other compounds in its class. It is known to have a weak ability to release serotonin, but it does not significantly inhibit the reuptake of serotonin, dopamine, or norepinephrine, which limits its psychoactivity.
Legal Status[edit | edit source]
The legal status of MDPEA varies by country, but it is often regulated under laws targeting designer drugs or analogs of controlled substances. In many jurisdictions, it is controlled due to its structural similarities to illegal psychoactive drugs, even though it lacks significant psychoactive effects on its own.
Research[edit | edit source]
Research on MDPEA has been limited, but it is of interest in the study of the serotonin system and the mechanism of action of psychoactive drugs. It may serve as a tool in neuroscience research, particularly in understanding the role of serotonin in mood regulation and the action of psychoactive substances.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD