Mentha satureioides

Mentha satureioides, also known as the River Mint, is a species of mint that is native to Australia. It is a perennial herb that grows in damp, shaded areas along rivers and in wetlands.

Description

Mentha satureioides is a small, spreading herb that typically grows to a height of 10–60 cm. The leaves are opposite, with a length of 1–3 cm and a width of 1–2 cm. They are broadly ovate to nearly round, and have a strong minty aroma when crushed. The flowers are white to pale mauve and are arranged in clusters at the ends of the branches.

Distribution and habitat

Mentha satureioides is found in all states of Australia, except the Northern Territory. It is most common in the southern states, particularly in Victoria, South Australia, and Tasmania. It grows in a variety of habitats, but is most often found in damp, shaded areas along rivers and in wetlands.

Uses

The leaves of the Mentha satureioides are used in traditional Aboriginal medicine for the treatment of coughs, colds, and digestive disorders. They are also used as a culinary herb, and are often used in teas, sauces, and salads.

Cultivation

Mentha satureioides is a hardy plant that can be grown in a variety of soil types, but prefers a moist, well-drained soil. It can be propagated by seed or by division of the rootstock. It is a fast-growing plant and can become invasive if not controlled.

Conservation status

In some areas, Mentha satureioides is considered to be a threatened species due to habitat loss and degradation. However, it is not currently listed as threatened under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

See also

• List of Australian herbs and spices
• Mentha