Metallopharmaceutical

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Metallopharmaceuticals are a class of pharmaceuticals that contain metal ions. They are used in a variety of medical applications, including diagnosis, therapy, and biological research.

History[edit | edit source]

The use of metals in medicine has a long history, dating back to the ancient Egyptians who used copper and gold for their healing properties. The term "metallopharmaceutical" was coined in the 20th century to describe pharmaceuticals that contain metal ions.

Types of Metallopharmaceuticals[edit | edit source]

There are several types of metallopharmaceuticals, including radiopharmaceuticals, chemotherapeutic agents, and contrast agents for medical imaging.

Radiopharmaceuticals[edit | edit source]

Radiopharmaceuticals are a type of metallopharmaceutical that contain radioactive metal ions. They are used in nuclear medicine for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Examples include technetium-99m and iodine-131.

Chemotherapeutic Agents[edit | edit source]

Chemotherapeutic agents are metallopharmaceuticals used in the treatment of cancer. The most well-known example is cisplatin, a platinum-based drug used to treat various types of cancer.

Contrast Agents[edit | edit source]

Contrast agents are metallopharmaceuticals used in medical imaging to enhance the contrast of structures or fluids within the body. Examples include gadolinium-based agents used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Applications[edit | edit source]

Metallopharmaceuticals have a wide range of applications in medicine. They are used in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases, including cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders. They are also used in biological research to study the function of proteins and other biomolecules.

Future Directions[edit | edit source]

The field of metallopharmaceuticals is rapidly evolving, with new drugs being developed and tested. Future directions include the development of targeted therapies, where the metallopharmaceutical is designed to specifically target cancer cells, and the use of nanotechnology to deliver the drug to the desired location in the body.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]



WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD