Neonatal hypoglycemia

Neonatal hypoglycemia is a condition that occurs in newborns, typically within the first few days of life, where the blood sugar level is significantly lower than the normal range. This condition can lead to serious health problems if not promptly diagnosed and treated.

Causes

Neonatal hypoglycemia can be caused by several factors, including:

• Premature birth
• Intrauterine growth restriction
• Maternal diabetes
• Sepsis
• Hypothermia
• Birth asphyxia

Symptoms

The symptoms of neonatal hypoglycemia can vary and may include:

• Jitteriness
• Poor feeding
• Hypothermia
• Lethargy
• Seizures

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of neonatal hypoglycemia is typically made through a blood test that measures the baby's blood sugar level.

Treatment

The treatment for neonatal hypoglycemia usually involves providing the baby with a source of glucose. This can be done through feeding, intravenous glucose, or medications.

See also

• Hypoglycemia
• Neonatology
• Pediatrics

References

Neonatal hypoglycemia Resources
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