Nephrotomy

Nephrotomy is a surgical procedure that involves the incision of a kidney. It is often performed to remove kidney stones or to drain an abscess.

Indications

Nephrotomy is typically indicated for the removal of kidney stones that are too large to pass naturally or that are causing significant discomfort or complications. It may also be performed to drain an abscess in the kidney.

Procedure

During a nephrotomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the skin and muscle of the back to access the kidney. The kidney is then incised, and any stones or abscesses are removed or drained. The incision in the kidney is then closed with sutures, and the skin and muscle incisions are also closed.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgical procedure, nephrotomy carries some risks. These may include infection, bleeding, damage to surrounding organs, and complications related to anesthesia. In some cases, the kidney may not function properly after the procedure.

Recovery

Recovery from a nephrotomy can take several weeks. Patients are typically advised to rest and avoid strenuous activity for a period of time after the procedure. Follow-up appointments with the surgeon are usually required to monitor healing and kidney function.

See Also

• Kidney stones
• Kidney abscess
• Kidney surgery

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