New Castle

New Castle

File:New Castle.jpg

New Castle skyline

New Castle is a city located in the state of Delaware, United States. It is the county seat of New Castle County and has a rich history dating back to its founding in 1651 by the Dutch. The city is situated on the Delaware River and is known for its historic charm, colonial architecture, and vibrant cultural scene.

History

New Castle has a long and storied history. It was originally settled by the Dutch West India Company and named Fort Casimir. In 1664, the British took control of the area and renamed it New Castle. The city played a significant role in the American Revolutionary War and served as the first capital of Delaware from 1777 to 1778.

During the 19th century, New Castle became a thriving port city and a center of industry. The city's economy was fueled by shipbuilding, manufacturing, and trade. Many historic buildings from this era still stand today, including the Old New Castle Courthouse and the Amstel House.

Geography

New Castle is located in northern Delaware, approximately 6 miles south of Wilmington. The city is situated on a peninsula formed by the Delaware River and the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal. It covers a total area of 3.3 square miles, with a population of around 5,300 people.

Attractions

New Castle is home to numerous attractions that showcase its rich history and cultural heritage. The New Castle Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, features over 500 historic buildings, including the New Castle Court House Museum and the Dutch House.

The Delaware Riverfront is a popular destination for residents and visitors alike. It offers scenic views, walking trails, and recreational activities such as boating and fishing. Battery Park, located on the riverfront, is a great spot for picnicking and enjoying the outdoors.

Culture

New Castle has a vibrant cultural scene with a variety of museums, galleries, and performing arts venues. The New Castle Historical Society operates several museums, including the New Castle Court House Museum and the Dutch House Museum, which showcase the city's history and heritage.

The New Castle Art Center is a hub for local artists and hosts regular exhibitions and workshops. The New Castle Opera House, a historic theater dating back to 1879, presents a diverse range of performances, including plays, concerts, and dance shows.

Education

New Castle is served by the Colonial School District, which operates several public schools in the area. The district is committed to providing quality education to its students and offers a range of academic and extracurricular programs.

Transportation

New Castle is well-connected to the surrounding areas through various transportation options. The city is served by the Wilmington/Newark Line of the SEPTA Regional Rail, providing easy access to Philadelphia and other parts of the region. Interstate 95 also runs through the city, connecting it to major cities along the East Coast.

Notable People

Several notable individuals have called New Castle home. One of the most famous is George Read, a signer of the United States Constitution and a former U.S. Senator. Other notable residents include artist Howard Pyle and musician George Thorogood.

See Also

• Delaware
• New Castle County