Nigella seeds

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Nigella seeds are small, black seeds that come from the plant Nigella sativa, a flowering plant native to Southwest Asia. They are also known as black cumin, black caraway, black sesame, onion seed, and Roman coriander. These seeds have a pungent, bitter taste and smell, which can be described as a combination of onions, black pepper, and oregano. They are widely used in Middle Eastern cuisine and Indian cuisine, especially in breads, pastries, and curries.

Culinary Uses[edit | edit source]

In Middle Eastern cuisine, nigella seeds are used to flavor breads and pastries, particularly in countries like Egypt and Turkey. They are also commonly used in Indian cuisine, where they are dry roasted before being added to dishes to enhance their flavor. In addition to their culinary uses, nigella seeds are also used in traditional medicines in many cultures.

Health Benefits[edit | edit source]

Nigella seeds are rich in phytochemicals, antioxidants, and amino acids, which are beneficial for health. They have been used in traditional medicine for centuries, and recent scientific studies have shown that they may have several health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-diabetic effects. They are also known to help with weight loss, improve skin health, and boost the immune system.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

The Nigella sativa plant is an annual flowering plant that grows best in sunny, dry conditions. It is native to Southwest Asia but is now grown in many parts of the world, including North Africa, India, and Europe. The plant produces fruits that contain numerous nigella seeds.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD