Onychophosis

Onychophosis
Synonyms
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Thickening of the nail bed, callus formation
Complications	Pain, difficulty in nail care
Onset
Duration
Types
Causes	Pressure, friction, trauma
Risks	Poorly fitting footwear, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease
Diagnosis	Clinical diagnosis
Differential diagnosis	Onychomycosis, nail psoriasis
Prevention	Proper footwear, regular podiatry care
Treatment	Debridement, keratolytic agents
Medication
Prognosis	Good with treatment
Frequency	Common in older adults
Deaths	N/A

Onychophosis is a medical condition that involves the buildup of debris, often dead skin, under or around the nail. This condition is often caused by trauma to the nail, such as from tight shoes or a fungal infection.

Causes

The most common cause of Onychophosis is repeated trauma to the nail. This can occur from wearing tight shoes, or from repetitive activities that put pressure on the nail. Other causes can include fungal infections, psoriasis, or other skin conditions that affect the nail.

Symptoms

The main symptom of Onychophosis is a buildup of debris under or around the nail. This can cause the nail to become thickened and discolored. In some cases, the nail may also become painful or tender to touch.

Treatment

Treatment for Onychophosis typically involves removing the buildup of debris under the nail. This can be done by a healthcare professional using a special tool. In some cases, treatment may also involve addressing the underlying cause of the condition, such as treating a fungal infection or changing footwear.

Prevention

Prevention of Onychophosis involves avoiding trauma to the nail. This can be done by wearing properly fitting shoes, and avoiding activities that put repeated pressure on the nail. Regular nail care, such as keeping the nails trimmed and clean, can also help prevent this condition.

See also

• Nail diseases
• Fungal infection
• Psoriasis