Orthophenyl phenol

Orthophenyl phenol (also known as OPP) is a chemical compound that is commonly used as a fungicide and disinfectant. It is a white crystalline solid that is slightly soluble in water and highly soluble in organic solvents.

Chemical Structure

Orthophenyl phenol is an organic compound that consists of two phenol groups connected by a single carbon atom. The chemical formula for orthophenyl phenol is C12H10O2. It is a member of the class of compounds known as biphenyls, which are organic compounds containing two benzene rings connected by a single carbon atom.

Uses

Orthophenyl phenol is primarily used as a fungicide and disinfectant. It is often used in the agriculture industry to prevent the growth of fungus on crops. It is also used in the food industry to sanitize surfaces and prevent the spread of bacteria and other microorganisms. In addition to these uses, orthophenyl phenol is also used in the production of certain types of plastics and resins.

Safety and Health Effects

Exposure to orthophenyl phenol can cause a variety of health effects. It can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Long-term exposure can lead to more serious health effects, including damage to the liver and kidneys. As a result, it is important to handle orthophenyl phenol with care and to use appropriate safety equipment when working with this chemical.

Regulation

In many countries, the use of orthophenyl phenol is regulated by government agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the United States and the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) in the European Union. These agencies set limits on the amount of orthophenyl phenol that can be used in certain applications and require that safety precautions be taken when handling this chemical.

See Also

• Phenol
• Fungicide
• Disinfectant
• Biphenyl