Otomycosis

Otomycosis is a fungal infection in the ear that can affect both the outer ear canal and the middle ear. It is often caused by a variety of fungal species, including Aspergillus and Candida. Otomycosis is more common in warm, tropical climates and can occur in people of all ages.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of otomycosis can vary depending on the severity of the infection and the individual's overall health. Common symptoms include:

Itching in the ear
Pain in the ear
Discharge from the ear
Hearing loss
Tinnitus (ringing in the ear)
Vertigo (a sense of spinning)

Causes[edit | edit source]

Otomycosis is typically caused by a fungal infection, most commonly from the Aspergillus or Candida species. These fungi are often found in the environment and can enter the ear through water, soil, or air. Other factors that can increase the risk of otomycosis include:

Prolonged use of antibiotics or corticosteroids
Diabetes
A weakened immune system
Living in a warm, humid climate

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of otomycosis is usually made based on the symptoms and a physical examination of the ear. The doctor may also take a sample of the discharge from the ear to test for the presence of fungi.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for otomycosis usually involves cleaning the ear and using antifungal medications. In severe cases, surgery may be required to remove the infected tissue.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of otomycosis involves keeping the ears dry and clean, avoiding the use of cotton swabs or other objects in the ear, and treating any ear infections promptly.

Otomycosis Resources
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