Ear pain
Ear pain[edit | edit source]
Ear pain, medically known as otalgia, is a common condition characterized by a sensation of discomfort or acute pain in one or both ears. The pain can vary in intensity and can be a symptom of various underlying conditions.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Ear pain can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Otitis media (middle ear infection)
- Otitis externa (external ear infection, also known as swimmer's ear)
- Sinus infections
- Changes in air pressure (barotrauma)
- Earwax buildup
- Foreign objects in the ear
- Dental issues
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms accompanying ear pain may include:
- Hearing loss
- Dizziness
- Fever
- Drainage from the ear
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ear)
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of ear pain typically involves:
- Physical examination of the ear
- Assessment of symptoms and medical history
- Audiological tests, if hearing loss is a concern
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for ear pain depends on the underlying cause and may include:
- Antibiotics for bacterial infections
- Pain relievers
- Warm compresses
- Ear drops
- Removal of foreign objects or earwax
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Preventive measures include:
- Avoiding insertion of objects into the ear
- Keeping ears dry and clean
- Regular dental check-ups
- Avoiding exposure to loud noises
External Links[edit | edit source]
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