Papule

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Papules[edit | edit source]

Overview[edit | edit source]

A papule is a type of dermatological lesion that appears as a small (less than 5-10 mm in diameter), elevated area of skin. Unlike pustules, papules are non-suppurative, meaning they do not contain pus. These skin elevations can result from a variety of conditions, ranging from acne and skin infections to allergic reactions and dermatitis.


Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Papules are defined by their size, shape, and content. They are:

  • Less than 5-10 mm in diameter
  • Elevated above the surface of the skin
  • Solid, without liquid or pus inside
  • Often red or pink in color, but can also be the same color as the skin

Causes[edit | edit source]

Several medical conditions can lead to the formation of papules, including:

Example of skin papules.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

The diagnosis of papules involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional, often a dermatologist. Additional tests, such as skin biopsies or allergy testing, may be conducted to determine the underlying cause of the papules.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for papules varies depending on the underlying cause. It may include:

  • Topical medications, such as corticosteroids or antibiotics
  • Oral medications, for more severe or systemic conditions
  • Light therapy, particularly for conditions like psoriasis
  • Avoidance of known allergens or irritants, in cases of allergic dermatitis

Prevention[edit | edit source]

While not all papules can be prevented, maintaining good skin hygiene and avoiding known triggers can help reduce their occurrence. This includes:

  • Regular cleansing of the skin with gentle products
  • Using non-comedogenic skincare and makeup products
  • Avoiding excessive sun exposure
  • Managing stress, which can exacerbate conditions like acne

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]

Papule Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
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