Paramethasone
Paramethasone is a synthetic glucocorticoid that is used as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agent. It is a derivative of prednisolone and has similar effects, but is more potent.
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The name "Paramethasone" is derived from the Greek words "para" meaning "beside" and "methasone" which is a synthetic glucocorticoid. The "para" prefix indicates that the compound is a derivative of another compound, in this case, prednisolone.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Paramethasone works by decreasing the body's immune response to various diseases and reducing inflammation. It binds to the glucocorticoid receptor, which leads to changes in gene expression and reduced inflammation. It is used to treat a variety of conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, allergies, and lupus.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like other glucocorticoids, paramethasone can have side effects. These can include weight gain, fluid retention, high blood pressure, mood changes, and an increased risk of infections. Long-term use can lead to osteoporosis, cataracts, and an increased risk of diabetes.
Related Terms[edit | edit source]
- Glucocorticoid
- Prednisolone
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Asthma
- Allergies
- Lupus
- Osteoporosis
- Cataracts
- Diabetes
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD