Pranoprofen
Overview of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Pranoprofen
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Overview[edit | edit source]
Pranoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used primarily in the treatment of inflammation and pain associated with various conditions. It is commonly used in ophthalmology for its anti-inflammatory properties.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Pranoprofen works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is responsible for the formation of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are compounds that mediate inflammation and pain in the body. By reducing the production of prostaglandins, pranoprofen helps alleviate symptoms of inflammation and pain.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Pranoprofen is primarily used in the management of:
In ophthalmology, pranoprofen is often administered as eye drops to reduce inflammation following surgical procedures or in conditions such as conjunctivitis.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Common side effects of pranoprofen may include:
Serious side effects, although rare, can include:
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
Pranoprofen exerts its effects by selectively inhibiting the COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes. This inhibition leads to a decrease in the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are key mediators of inflammation and pain. The reduction in prostaglandin levels results in decreased inflammation and pain relief.
Administration[edit | edit source]
Pranoprofen is available in various forms, including oral tablets and ophthalmic solutions. The dosage and administration depend on the condition being treated and the patient's response to the medication.
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