Primal cut

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Overview of Primal Cut:

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Primal Cut[edit | edit source]

A Primal Cut or Primary Cut is a piece of meat initially separated from the carcass of an animal during butchering. Examples of primal cuts include the beef round, loin, rib, and chuck for beef; the shoulder, loin, leg, and belly for pork; and the breast, leg, and wing for poultry.

Beef Primal Cuts[edit | edit source]

Beef is divided into large sections called primal cuts, which you can think of as the pieces of meat a butcher might separate from a carcass during the initial breakdown. These are the basic sections from which steaks and other subdivisions are cut.

Round[edit | edit source]

The beef round is a large primal cut, mainly used for roasts, stews, and slow cooking. It's also the source of the rump steak and eye of round steak.

Loin[edit | edit source]

The bein loin is a highly valued primal cut. It's where we get filet mignon, tenderloin steak, and T-bone steak.

Rib[edit | edit source]

The beef rib primal cut is the source of ribeye steaks and prime rib.

Chuck[edit | edit source]

The beef chuck primal cut is a versatile section, used for pot roasts, stew meat, and ground beef.

Pork Primal Cuts[edit | edit source]

Pork primal cuts are similar to those of beef. They include the shoulder, loin, belly, and leg.

Shoulder[edit | edit source]

The pork shoulder is a tough cut of meat that, when cooked slowly, becomes juicy and tender. It's often used for pulled pork.

Loin[edit | edit source]

The pork loin is a large, lean cut of meat. It's the source of pork loin roast, pork loin chops, and baby back ribs.

Belly[edit | edit source]

The pork belly is a boneless cut of fatty meat from the belly of a pig. It's used to make bacon and spare ribs.

Leg[edit | edit source]

The pork leg is a large primal cut, often cured to make ham.

Poultry Primal Cuts[edit | edit source]

Poultry primal cuts include the breast, leg, and wing.

Breast[edit | edit source]

The chicken breast is a lean cut of meat, often used for chicken cutlets and chicken sandwiches.

Leg[edit | edit source]

The chicken leg includes the thigh and drumstick. It's a flavorful, often inexpensive cut, perfect for roasting or frying.

Wing[edit | edit source]

The chicken wing is a small cut, often served as a snack or appetizer.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


External Links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD