Prognathism
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC
Prognathism | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Synonyms | Protruding jaw |
Pronounce | N/A |
Specialty | N/A |
Symptoms | Protrusion of the mandible or maxilla |
Complications | Malocclusion, speech disorder |
Onset | Congenital or acquired |
Duration | Lifelong |
Types | N/A |
Causes | Genetic disorder, acromegaly, injury |
Risks | Family history, endocrine disorders |
Diagnosis | Physical examination, imaging studies |
Differential diagnosis | Acromegaly, Crouzon syndrome, Apert syndrome |
Prevention | N/A |
Treatment | Orthodontic treatment, orthognathic surgery |
Medication | N/A |
Prognosis | Varies depending on severity and treatment |
Frequency | Common in certain genetic populations |
Deaths | N/A |
Prognathism is a medical condition where the jaw or teeth project forward. This condition can affect the maxilla (upper jaw) or the mandible (lower jaw). Prognathism can be a normal variation of human anatomy, a characteristic of several ethnic groups, or a symptom of a medical condition or syndrome.
Types of Prognathism[edit | edit source]
There are three main types of prognathism:
- Mandibular prognathism: Also known as prognathia, this condition is characterized by an extended lower jaw. It is often associated with acrocephaly and Crouzon syndrome.
- Maxillary prognathism: Also known as overjet, this condition is characterized by an extended upper jaw. It is often associated with Apert syndrome.
- Bimaxillary prognathism: This condition is characterized by both the upper and lower jaws being extended. It is often associated with Basal cell nevus syndrome.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Prognathism can be caused by various factors, including genetic conditions, hormone imbalances, and certain diseases. It can also be a normal characteristic of certain ethnic groups, such as some indigenous peoples of the Americas and Africans.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for prognathism depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. In some cases, no treatment is necessary. In other cases, treatment may involve orthodontic therapy, surgery, or a combination of both.
Images[edit | edit source]
See also[edit | edit source]
Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP1 injections from $125
W8MD offers a medical weight loss program NYC and a clinic to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our W8MD's physician supervised medical weight loss centers in NYC provides expert medical guidance, and offers telemedicine options for convenience.
Why choose W8MD?
- Comprehensive care with FDA-approved weight loss medications including:
- loss injections in NYC both generic and brand names:
- weight loss medications including Phentermine, Qsymia, Diethylpropion etc.
- Accept most insurances for visits or discounted self pay cost.
- Generic weight loss injections starting from just $125.00 for the starting dose
- In person weight loss NYC and telemedicine medical weight loss options in New York city available
- Budget GLP1 weight loss injections in NYC starting from $125.00 biweekly with insurance!
Book Your Appointment
Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss, and Philadelphia medical weight loss Call (718)946-5500 for NY and 215 676 2334 for PA
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's NYC physician weight loss.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available. Call 718 946 5500.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD