Proligestone
Proligestone is a synthetic progestogen used in veterinary medicine. It is primarily utilized for its progestogenic effects in various animal species, particularly in canines and felines. Proligestone is known for its long-acting properties, making it a preferred choice for managing reproductive cycles and conditions in animals.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
Proligestone works by mimicking the effects of the natural hormone progesterone. It binds to progesterone receptors in the body, leading to changes in the endometrium and suppression of ovulation. This helps in controlling the estrous cycle and preventing unwanted pregnancies in animals.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Proligestone is used for several purposes in veterinary medicine, including:
- Estrus suppression in female dogs and cats.
- Management of pseudopregnancy in dogs.
- Treatment of certain dermatological conditions related to hormonal imbalances.
- Prevention of mammary hyperplasia in cats.
Administration and Dosage[edit | edit source]
Proligestone is typically administered via subcutaneous injection. The dosage and frequency of administration depend on the species, weight, and specific condition being treated. It is important to follow veterinary guidance for proper use.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
While proligestone is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects in some animals. Common side effects include:
- Weight gain
- Changes in coat condition
- Behavioral changes
- Increased risk of pyometra in dogs
Precautions[edit | edit source]
Proligestone should be used with caution in animals with a history of diabetes mellitus, mammary tumors, or uterine infections. It is contraindicated in pregnant animals due to the risk of fetal abnormalities.
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References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD