Pseudolarix amabilis

Pseudolarix amabilis 2

PseudolarixAmabilis

PseudolarixAmabilisBark

Pseudolarix amabilis seeds, by Omar Hoftun

Pseudolarix amabilis pollen cones

Pseudolarix amabilis female cones

Pseudolarix amabilis, commonly known as the Golden Larch, is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae. It is the sole species in the genus Pseudolarix. This deciduous conifer is native to eastern China, specifically in the provinces of Anhui, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, and Zhejiang.

Description[edit | edit source]

Pseudolarix amabilis is a medium-sized to large tree, reaching heights of 30–40 meters with a trunk diameter of up to 1.5 meters. The bark is grayish-brown and deeply fissured. The leaves are needle-like, 2–5 cm long, and arranged spirally on long shoots. In autumn, the leaves turn a brilliant golden-yellow before falling, which is a distinctive feature of this species.

Reproduction[edit | edit source]

The Golden Larch is monoecious, meaning that both male and female cones are found on the same tree. The male cones are small, yellow, and clustered, while the female cones are larger, green when young, and turn brown as they mature. The cones disintegrate at maturity to release the seeds.

Habitat and Distribution[edit | edit source]

Pseudolarix amabilis is found in mixed forests and prefers well-drained, acidic soils. It thrives in regions with a temperate climate and is often found at elevations between 100 and 1500 meters.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The wood of Pseudolarix amabilis is valued for its durability and is used in construction, furniture making, and for ornamental purposes. The tree is also popular in horticulture and is often planted in parks and large gardens for its aesthetic appeal.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

The Golden Larch is classified as Vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) due to habitat loss and over-exploitation. Conservation efforts are in place to protect this species and its natural habitat.