Pseudomonadota
Pseudomonadota is a phylum of bacteria that includes the family Pseudomonadaceae, which is known for its members' metabolic diversity and their ability to colonize a wide range of niches. The most well-known genus within this family is Pseudomonas, which includes species that are important in medicine and biotechnology.
Characteristics[edit | edit source]
Members of the Pseudomonadota are Gram-negative bacteria, characterized by their rod-shaped cells and polar flagella. They are known for their metabolic versatility, being able to utilize a wide range of organic compounds as energy sources. This allows them to inhabit diverse environments, from soil and water to the surfaces of plants and animals.
Genera[edit | edit source]
The Pseudomonadota includes several genera, the most notable of which is Pseudomonas. This genus includes species such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an opportunistic pathogen that can cause infections in humans, and Pseudomonas putida, a soil bacterium that is used in biotechnology for its ability to degrade pollutants.
Other genera in the Pseudomonadota include Azotobacter, which are free-living nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and Acinetobacter, some species of which are opportunistic pathogens in humans.
Medical relevance[edit | edit source]
Several species within the Pseudomonadota are of medical relevance. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common cause of hospital-acquired infections, particularly in patients with weakened immune systems or with burns or wounds. It is known for its resistance to many antibiotics, making infections difficult to treat.
Acinetobacter baumannii, another member of the Pseudomonadota, is also a significant cause of hospital-acquired infections and has a similar resistance to antibiotics.
Biotechnological applications[edit | edit source]
Due to their metabolic versatility, members of the Pseudomonadota are used in various biotechnological applications. Pseudomonas putida is used in bioremediation to degrade pollutants in the environment. Other species are used in the production of biofuels and bioplastics.
See also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD