Psilocybe subaeruginosa

Psilocybe subaeruginosa Hamilton NZ

Subs 30 05 20

Psilocybe subaeruginosa is a species of psilocybin mushroom in the family Hymenogastraceae. This species is known for its psychoactive properties, primarily due to the presence of psilocybin and psilocin. It is native to Australia and New Zealand and is commonly found in wood chip mulch and other decaying organic matter.

Description

Psilocybe subaeruginosa has a distinctive appearance that makes it identifiable in the wild. The cap is typically 1.5 to 5 cm in diameter, conical to convex in shape, and often has a slight umbo. The color of the cap ranges from caramel to chestnut brown, often with a hygrophanous nature, meaning it changes color as it loses moisture. The gills are adnate to adnexed, starting out pale brown and becoming darker as the spores mature.

The stipe is 4 to 12 cm long, slender, and often has a white to yellowish coloration. It may bruise blue when handled, which is a common characteristic of psilocybin-containing mushrooms. The spore print is dark purple-brown.

Habitat and Distribution

Psilocybe subaeruginosa is commonly found in Australia and New Zealand. It typically grows in wood chip mulch, decaying wood, and other organic debris. The mushroom is often found in urban environments, such as gardens and parks, where wood chips are used as mulch.

Psychoactive Properties

The primary active compounds in Psilocybe subaeruginosa are psilocybin and psilocin. These compounds are known for their psychedelic effects, which can include altered perception, visual and auditory hallucinations, and changes in thought processes. The potency of Psilocybe subaeruginosa can vary, but it is generally considered to be one of the more potent species of psilocybin mushrooms.

Legal Status

The legal status of Psilocybe subaeruginosa varies by country. In many places, the possession, sale, and use of psilocybin mushrooms are illegal. However, some regions have decriminalized or legalized the use of psilocybin for medical or research purposes.

Related Species

• Psilocybe cubensis
• Psilocybe semilanceata
• Psilocybe cyanescens
• Psilocybe azurescens

See Also

• Psilocybin
• Psilocin
• Psychedelic
• Entheogen
• Mycology