Pushtimarg

Temple image for Krishna worship

Pushtimarg (also known as the Path of Grace) is a Hindu sect founded by Vallabhacharya in the 16th century. It is a devotional tradition that emphasizes the loving devotion to Krishna as the supreme deity. The followers of Pushtimarg are known as Pushtimargis or Vaishnavas.

History

Pushtimarg was established by Vallabhacharya in the early 16th century. Vallabhacharya was a prominent philosopher and theologian who propagated the philosophy of Shuddhadvaita (pure non-dualism). He emphasized the concept of Pushti (grace) and believed that salvation can be achieved through the grace of Krishna.

Philosophy

The core philosophy of Pushtimarg is based on the teachings of Vallabhacharya. It revolves around the concept of Pushti (grace) and Bhakti (devotion). The followers believe that Krishna's grace is essential for attaining liberation. The philosophy is also known as Shuddhadvaita or pure non-dualism, which asserts that the individual soul and the supreme soul are one and the same.

Practices

Pushtimargis engage in various devotional practices to express their love and devotion to Krishna. These practices include:

• Seva (service) - Offering daily services to the deity, which includes bathing, dressing, and feeding the deity.
• Kirtan (devotional singing) - Singing hymns and praises of Krishna.
• Smaran (remembrance) - Constantly remembering and meditating on Krishna.
• Satsang (association with devotees) - Gathering with other devotees to discuss and share the teachings of Vallabhacharya.

Deities

The primary deity worshipped in Pushtimarg is Krishna, particularly in his form as Shri Nathji. Other forms of Krishna such as Gopal and Govardhan are also worshipped.

Temples

Pushtimarg has several prominent temples dedicated to Krishna. Some of the most notable ones include:

• Shri Nathji Temple in Nathdwara, Rajasthan
• Dwarkadhish Temple in Kankroli, Rajasthan
• Shri Gokulnathji Temple in Gokul, Uttar Pradesh

Festivals

Pushtimargis celebrate various festivals with great enthusiasm. Some of the major festivals include:

• Janmashtami - The birth anniversary of Krishna.
• Holi - The festival of colors, celebrating the divine love of Radha and Krishna.
• Diwali - The festival of lights, marking the return of Rama to Ayodhya.

Influence

Pushtimarg has had a significant influence on the Bhakti movement in India. It has inspired numerous poets, saints, and scholars who have contributed to the rich tradition of Vaishnavism.

See also

• Vallabhacharya
• Krishna
• Vaishnavism
• Bhakti movement
• Shuddhadvaita