Ravidassia

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Ravidassia is a religion founded by the followers of Guru Ravidass, a 14th-century Indian saint and poet. The religion emerged as a distinct faith in the early 21st century, primarily among the Dalit community in India and the Indian diaspora.

History

The roots of Ravidassia can be traced back to the teachings of Guru Ravidass, who was born in the year 1377 in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. Guru Ravidass was a prominent figure in the Bhakti movement and his teachings emphasized the equality of all human beings, regardless of caste, creed, or gender. His hymns and poetry are included in the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism.

In the early 21st century, a section of Guru Ravidass's followers sought to establish a distinct religious identity, leading to the formation of the Ravidassia religion. This movement was partly a response to the perceived marginalization of Ravidass's teachings within the broader Sikh community.

Beliefs

Ravidassia adherents believe in the teachings of Guru Ravidass, which focus on the oneness of God, the importance of living a truthful and honest life, and the rejection of caste-based discrimination. The central text of the Ravidassia religion is the Amritbani Guru Ravidass Ji, a compilation of Guru Ravidass's hymns and poetry.

Practices

Ravidassia religious practices include the recitation of hymns from the Amritbani Guru Ravidass Ji, community prayers, and the celebration of important festivals such as Guru Ravidass Jayanti, which marks the birth anniversary of Guru Ravidass. The Ravidassia community also places a strong emphasis on social equality and community service.

Places of Worship

Ravidassia places of worship are known as Gurdwaras, similar to those in Sikhism. These Gurdwaras serve as centers for religious and social activities, including prayers, community meals (Langar), and educational programs.

Demographics

The Ravidassia religion has a significant following among the Dalit community in India, particularly in the states of Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh. There are also Ravidassia communities in countries with a significant Indian diaspora, such as the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States.

Related Pages

• Guru Ravidass
• Bhakti movement
• Dalit
• Guru Granth Sahib
• Sikhism
• Langar