René Cassin
René Cassin
René Cassin was a prominent French jurist, law professor, and judge, best known for his significant contributions to the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1968 for his work in the field of human rights.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
René Samuel Cassin was born on 5 October 1887 in Bayonne, France. He pursued his higher education in law, earning a degree from the University of Aix-en-Provence. Cassin's early career was marked by his service in the French army during World War I, where he was severely wounded.
Career and Contributions[edit | edit source]
After the war, Cassin became a professor of law, teaching at the University of Lille and later at the University of Paris. His academic work focused on international law and human rights, areas in which he would later make significant contributions.
Involvement in Human Rights[edit | edit source]
René Cassin's most notable achievement was his involvement in the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. As a member of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, Cassin played a crucial role in shaping the document, which was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 December 1948. His work laid the foundation for modern human rights law and has had a lasting impact on international human rights standards.
Nobel Peace Prize[edit | edit source]
In recognition of his efforts in promoting human rights, René Cassin was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1968. The Nobel Committee highlighted his dedication to the cause of human dignity and his role in the creation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Later Life and Legacy[edit | edit source]
Cassin continued to be active in the field of human rights until his death on 20 February 1976. He served as a judge on the European Court of Human Rights and was a member of various international organizations dedicated to the promotion of peace and justice.
René Cassin's legacy is preserved through the work of the René Cassin Foundation, which continues to advocate for human rights and social justice. His contributions to international law and human rights are celebrated worldwide, and his influence is evident in the ongoing efforts to protect and promote human rights globally.
Also see[edit | edit source]
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights
- Nobel Peace Prize
- European Court of Human Rights
- Human Rights
- International Law
Template:Nobel laureates in Peace
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