Root canal
Root canal treatment is a common endodontic procedure that treats infection of the teeth
Root canal treatment[edit | edit source]
A root canal is done if you have an infection that affects the pulp of a tooth.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Generally, there is pain and swelling in the area. The infection can be the result of a tooth crack, cavity, or injury. It may also be the result of a deep pocket in the gum area around a tooth.
Without treatment, the tooth may become so damaged that it must be removed.
Saving the teeth[edit | edit source]
- A root canal can save your tooth.
- Without treatment, the tooth may become so damaged that it must be removed.
Steps in root canal treatment[edit | edit source]
The first symptom you may experience might be teeth pain or dental pain. You call a dentist, who after examining, may refer you to an endodontist. X-rays will be taken and a treatment plan is formed.
Dental Pulp[edit | edit source]
- Pulp is made up of nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue.
- It is found inside the tooth and runs in tooth canals all the way to the jaw bone.
- Pulp supplies blood to a tooth and allows you to feel sensations such as temperature.
Files[edit | edit source]
- The infected pulp is removed with special tools called files.
- The canals are cleaned and irrigated with disinfecting solution.
- Antibiotics may be placed into the area to make sure all the germs are removed and to prevent further infection.
Fillers[edit | edit source]
Once the tooth is cleaned, canals are filled with a permanent material.
Sealing the teeth[edit | edit source]
The top side of the tooth may be sealed with a soft, temporary material.
Placing a crown[edit | edit source]
Once the tooth is filled with a permanent material, a final crown may be placed on top.
Permanent restoration[edit | edit source]
- Root canal must be followed by a permanent restoration.
- This is done in order to restore the tooth to its original shape and strength so it can withstand the force of chewing.
Risks[edit | edit source]
Possible risks of the root canal procedure are:
- Infection in your tooth root (abscess)
- Loss of tooth
- Nerve damage
- Tooth fracture
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