Ruisreikäleipä

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

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Ruisreikäleipä is a traditional Finnish rye bread known for its distinctive round shape with a hole in the middle. This bread is a staple in Finnish cuisine and is often enjoyed with various toppings or as an accompaniment to meals.

History[edit | edit source]

Ruisreikäleipä has been a part of Finnish culinary traditions for centuries. The bread's unique shape, with a hole in the center, was originally designed for practical reasons. The hole allowed the bread to be hung on poles or ropes to dry and store, which was particularly useful during the long Finnish winters.

Ingredients[edit | edit source]

The primary ingredient in ruisreikäleipä is rye flour, which gives the bread its characteristic dense texture and slightly sour taste. Other common ingredients include water, salt, and sometimes a small amount of yeast or sourdough starter to aid in fermentation.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of ruisreikäleipä involves mixing the rye flour with water and salt to form a dough. The dough is then allowed to ferment, which can take several hours or even overnight. After fermentation, the dough is shaped into round loaves with a hole in the center. The loaves are then baked in a hot oven until they are firm and slightly crispy on the outside.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Ruisreikäleipä is more than just a type of bread; it is a symbol of Finnish heritage and tradition. It is often associated with rural life and the self-sufficiency of Finnish farmers. The bread is commonly found in Finnish households and is a popular item at markets and festivals.

Serving Suggestions[edit | edit source]

Ruisreikäleipä can be enjoyed in various ways. It is often served with butter, cheese, or cold cuts. It can also be used as a base for open-faced sandwiches, topped with ingredients like smoked salmon, cucumber, and dill.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD