Shantisagar

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Acharyas of the Shantisagar parampara, Virasagar, Shivsagar, Dharmsagar, Ajitsagar, Vardhmansagar, Posters at
Shantisagar Memorial Temple at Madhuban, Jharkhand, India

Shantisagar was a prominent Jain monk of the 20th century, known for his significant contributions to the Digambara sect of Jainism. Born in 1872 in a small village in Karnataka, India, he was initiated into monkhood at a young age and became a revered figure in the Jain community for his deep knowledge of Jain scriptures, ascetic practices, and efforts in reviving Jain values and principles during a period of decline in adherence to religious practices among Jains.

Early Life[edit | edit source]

Shantisagar was born in a humble family with strong religious inclinations. From a young age, he showed a keen interest in spiritual and religious matters. His early life was marked by intense study of Jain texts, meditation, and strict adherence to the ascetic way of life prescribed in Jainism. His dedication to the Jain path led him to take Diksha (initiation into monkhood) under the guidance of a revered Jain monk, which marked the beginning of his journey as a Jain ascetic.

Contributions[edit | edit source]

Shantisagar's contributions to Jainism were manifold. He is best known for his efforts in revitalizing the Digambara sect and spreading its teachings across India. He undertook long foot journeys, called Vihaaras, across the country, visiting remote villages, towns, and cities to preach the principles of Jainism. His teachings emphasized non-violence (Ahimsa), truth (Satya), celibacy (Brahmacharya), and detachment (Aparigraha).

One of Shantisagar's significant contributions was the establishment of Jain Mathas (monastic centers) which played a crucial role in educating Jain monks and laypersons alike. These centers became hubs for the study of Jain scriptures, meditation, and spiritual practices.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Shantisagar's legacy is a testament to his profound impact on Jainism. He is remembered as a revitalizer of the Digambara tradition, whose life and work helped to inspire a resurgence of Jain religious practices. His disciples and followers continued his mission, further spreading his teachings and establishing new centers for Jain learning.

Shantisagar passed away in 1955, leaving behind a rich legacy of spiritual leadership and religious revival. His life is celebrated annually by the Jain community, with various events and ceremonies held in his honor.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD