Spinal cord untethering
Spinal Cord Untethering is a neurological disorder that involves an abnormal attachment of the spinal cord to the surrounding tissue. This condition restricts the movement of the spinal cord within the spinal column and can lead to a variety of neurological disorders and physical disabilities.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Spinal cord untethering can be caused by a number of factors. It is often associated with Spina Bifida, a birth defect where the spine and spinal cord do not form properly. Other causes can include lipomas (fatty tumors) or scar tissue from previous spinal surgery.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of spinal cord untethering can vary greatly depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms can include:
- Back pain
- Scoliosis (abnormal curvature of the spine)
- Changes in bladder or bowel function
- Weakness or numbness in the legs
- Foot deformities
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of spinal cord untethering typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is often used to confirm the diagnosis and determine the extent of the condition.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for spinal cord untethering typically involves surgery to release the tethered spinal cord. This can help to prevent further neurological damage and improve symptoms. However, surgery is not without risks and potential complications, including infection, bleeding, and nerve damage.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for individuals with spinal cord untethering can vary greatly depending on the severity of the condition and the success of treatment. With early diagnosis and treatment, many individuals can lead relatively normal lives. However, some may experience ongoing symptoms and require long-term care and support.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Spinal cord untethering Resources | |
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD