Treponematosis

Treponematosis is a term used to describe a group of diseases caused by bacteria of the genus Treponema. These diseases include syphilis, yaws, pinta, and bejel.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Treponema is a genus of spirochete bacteria, which are long, slender, and spiral-shaped. They are responsible for a number of serious diseases in humans, including those classified under the umbrella term "treponematosis".

Diseases[edit | edit source]

Syphilis[edit | edit source]

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It is typically spread by sexual contact, but can also be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy. If left untreated, syphilis can cause serious health problems affecting the heart, brain, and other organs.

Yaws[edit | edit source]

Yaws is a tropical infection of the skin, bones and joints caused by the spirochete bacterium Treponema pallidum pertenue. The disease is spread by direct contact with the fluid from a lesion of an infected person.

Pinta[edit | edit source]

Pinta is a skin disease caused by Treponema carateum. It is spread by direct, non-sexual contact and is most common in Central and South America.

Bejel[edit | edit source]

Bejel, also known as endemic syphilis, is caused by Treponema pallidum endemicum. It is spread by direct, non-sexual contact and is most common in the Middle East and West Africa.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for treponematosis diseases typically involves antibiotics, such as penicillin. In the case of syphilis, early treatment is crucial to prevent long-term complications.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Treponematosis Resources
Need Help Finding a Doctor? Need help finding a doctor or specialist anywhere in the world? Explore our world directory. WikiMD's DocFinder can assist you in locating millions of physicians.	Medical Knowledge Access the latest research - Most recent articles Ongoing trials.