Tuberculous pericarditis
Tuberculous pericarditis is a form of pericarditis which is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium that causes tuberculosis. This condition is a rare complication of tuberculosis, but it can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of tuberculous pericarditis can vary, but they often include:
- Chest pain
- Fever
- Night sweats
- Weight loss
- Shortness of breath
- Swelling of the legs or abdomen
Causes[edit | edit source]
Tuberculous pericarditis is caused by the spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from a primary infection elsewhere in the body, often the lungs. This can occur through the bloodstream or through direct extension from the lungs.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of tuberculous pericarditis can be challenging, as the symptoms can be similar to those of other conditions. The diagnosis is usually confirmed by testing a sample of pericardial fluid or tissue for the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The treatment for tuberculous pericarditis typically involves a combination of antibiotics to treat the tuberculosis infection and corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. In some cases, surgery may be needed to drain excess fluid from the pericardium.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
With prompt and appropriate treatment, most people with tuberculous pericarditis can make a full recovery. However, if left untreated, the condition can lead to serious complications such as cardiac tamponade or constrictive pericarditis.
See also[edit | edit source]
Tuberculous pericarditis Resources | ||
---|---|---|
|
|
Translate to: East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD