US Navy
United States Navy | |
---|---|
150px | |
Country | United States |
Type | Navy |
Role | Maritime security, power projection, sea control |
Size | 336,978 active duty personnel (as of 2023) |
Garrison/HQ | The Pentagon, Arlington, Virginia |
Motto(s) | "Non sibi sed patriae" ("Not for self, but for country") |
Colors | Blue and Gold |
Anniversaries | October 13, 1775 |
Commanders | |
Secretary of the Navy | Carlos Del Toro |
Chief of Naval Operations | Admiral Michael M. Gilday |
The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most capable navy in the world, with the highest combined battle fleet tonnage. The U.S. Navy has the world's largest aircraft carrier fleet, with eleven in service, and two new carriers under construction.
History[edit | edit source]
The United States Navy traces its origins to the Continental Navy, which was established during the American Revolutionary War and was disbanded in 1785. The modern U.S. Navy was founded on April 30, 1798, with the establishment of the Department of the Navy. The Navy played a significant role in the American Civil War, World War I, World War II, and the Cold War.
Structure[edit | edit source]
The U.S. Navy is organized into several major commands:
- United States Fleet Forces Command
- United States Pacific Fleet
- United States Naval Forces Europe-Africa
- United States Naval Forces Central Command
The Navy is also divided into various types of ships and submarines, including:
Roles and Responsibilities[edit | edit source]
The primary mission of the U.S. Navy is to maintain, train, and equip combat-ready naval forces capable of winning wars, deterring aggression, and maintaining freedom of the seas. The Navy also supports the United States Marine Corps in amphibious operations and provides humanitarian assistance and disaster relief.
Technology and Innovation[edit | edit source]
The U.S. Navy is at the forefront of technological innovation, with advancements in areas such as:
Personnel[edit | edit source]
The U.S. Navy employs over 336,000 active duty personnel and 101,000 reserve personnel. It also includes the United States Navy Reserve and the United States Naval Academy, which trains future officers.
Also see[edit | edit source]
- United States Marine Corps
- United States Coast Guard
- United States Air Force
- United States Army
- Naval warfare
- Military history of the United States
Template:United States Armed Forces
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD