Uveitic glaucoma
A type of secondary glaucoma associated with uveitis
Uveitic glaucoma is a form of secondary glaucoma that occurs in association with uveitis, an inflammation of the uvea, the middle layer of the eye. This condition can lead to increased intraocular pressure (IOP) and potential damage to the optic nerve, resulting in vision loss if not properly managed.
Pathophysiology[edit | edit source]
Uveitic glaucoma arises due to the inflammatory processes associated with uveitis. Inflammation can lead to the obstruction of the trabecular meshwork, the eye's drainage system, causing an increase in intraocular pressure. Additionally, the use of corticosteroids to treat uveitis can also contribute to elevated IOP in some patients.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Patients with uveitic glaucoma may experience symptoms such as eye pain, redness, blurred vision, and halos around lights. These symptoms are often accompanied by those of uveitis, including photophobia and floaters.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of uveitic glaucoma involves a comprehensive eye examination, including measurement of intraocular pressure, assessment of the optic nerve, and evaluation of the anterior chamber for signs of inflammation. The presence of hypopyon, a layer of white blood cells in the anterior chamber, can be indicative of severe inflammation.
Management[edit | edit source]
The management of uveitic glaucoma involves controlling both the intraocular pressure and the underlying uveitis. Treatment options include topical and systemic medications to reduce inflammation and lower IOP. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to manage the glaucoma effectively.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for patients with uveitic glaucoma varies depending on the severity of the uveitis and the response to treatment. Early detection and appropriate management are crucial to prevent vision loss.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Uveitic_glaucoma[edit | edit source]
Hypopyon in the anterior chamber
Anterior Chamber Cell Grading Scale
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
