Vesicoureteral reflux

From WikiMD.com - Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Vesicoureteric reflux)

Dr.Prab.jpg

Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
W8MD medical weight loss NYC and sleep center NYC

Vesicoureteral reflux
Ultrasound Scan ND 0119092150 0939241.png
Synonyms VUR
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Urinary tract infection, hydronephrosis, kidney damage
Complications Chronic kidney disease, hypertension
Onset Usually in infancy or childhood
Duration Can be chronic
Types N/A
Causes Congenital abnormalities, bladder dysfunction
Risks Family history, recurrent urinary tract infections
Diagnosis Voiding cystourethrogram, ultrasound
Differential diagnosis Urinary tract infection, ureterocele, posterior urethral valves
Prevention Early detection and treatment of urinary tract infections
Treatment Antibiotics, surgery
Medication Prophylactic antibiotics
Prognosis Good with treatment, risk of kidney damage if untreated
Frequency Affects 1-2% of children
Deaths N/A


Diagram illustrating vesicoureteral reflux

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR), also known as vesicoureteric reflux, is a medical condition in which urine flows retrograde, or backward, from the bladder into the ureters/kidneys.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of VUR can vary greatly depending on the severity of the condition. Some people may have no symptoms at all, while others may experience frequent urinary tract infections, pain during urination, and kidney damage. In severe cases, VUR can lead to kidney failure.

Causes[edit | edit source]

VUR is usually caused by a defect in the urinary system that allows urine to flow backward into the ureters. This can be due to a congenital defect, or it can be acquired later in life due to other medical conditions or surgeries.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

VUR is typically diagnosed through a series of tests, including a urinalysis, a kidney ultrasound, and a voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG). These tests can help determine the severity of the condition and the best course of treatment.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for VUR can vary depending on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, treatment may simply involve monitoring the condition and treating any urinary tract infections that occur. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to correct the defect in the urinary system.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

WHO Rod.svg
This article is a medical stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
PubMed
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD