Weight change

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Weight change refers to the fluctuation in a person's body weight over time. This can be due to a variety of factors, including diet, exercise, health conditions, and lifestyle changes. Weight change can be intentional, as in weight loss or weight gain efforts, or unintentional, which may be a symptom of an underlying health issue.

Causes of Weight Change[edit | edit source]

Weight change can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

  • Diet: The type and amount of food a person consumes can significantly affect their weight. Consuming more calories than the body burns can lead to weight gain, while consuming fewer calories can lead to weight loss.
  • Exercise: Physical activity can help burn calories and promote weight loss. Conversely, a sedentary lifestyle can contribute to weight gain.
  • Health Conditions: Certain health conditions, such as thyroid disorders, diabetes, and depression, can cause weight change.
  • Lifestyle Changes: Changes in lifestyle, such as increased stress, lack of sleep, or quitting smoking, can also affect weight.

Effects of Weight Change[edit | edit source]

Weight change can have significant effects on a person's health. Rapid or significant weight loss can lead to malnutrition, osteoporosis, and other health problems. On the other hand, excessive weight gain can increase the risk of obesity, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

Managing Weight Change[edit | edit source]

Managing weight change involves a combination of healthy eating, regular physical activity, and behavioral changes. It may also involve medical intervention in cases of underlying health conditions causing the weight change.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD